The annual service of thanksgiving and rededication will this year mark the 75th anniversary of the remarkable victory, and the loss of life by Royal Air Force pilots and aircrew.

It’s been 75 years since one of the most important air battles ever – the Battle of Britain – took place over England in World War II.

They were displayed for the veterans and their families at Church House during the reception after the service in 2012.

Seven veterans who flew hurricane or spitfire aircraft during the historic Second World War event escorted the Battle of Britain roll of honour, containing the names of those who died during the conflict, to the altar of the abbey.

A range of events have already been staged over the past few months to mark the fighting, which raged between July and October 1940.

Wing Commander Paul Farnes, 95, from Hampshire, who flew a Hurricane during the battle, said: “It was very emotional today, because when we walked out of the Abbey the audience applauded”.

He added: “It is fantastic that the Battle of Britain has caught on with the public and I am very proud to have been a part of it”.

A parade with former RAF service personnel marched from the city hall to the special service.

New Zealand had the third largest contingent behind Britain and Poland, and today the Kiwis who fought were remembered around the country, remembering those whom Winston Churchill described as “The Few”.

The Battle of Britain was the first time air power was used to save a nation.

Scotland’s first minister, Nicola Sturgeon, and the defence secretary, Michael Fallon, also attended the service.

On Tuesday, Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn came under fire for not singing the national anthem at a Battle of Britain memorial service in St Paul’s Cathedral.